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Incus

The incus is the middle of the ossicles articulating with both the malleus laterally and the stapes medially.

Its parts include:

  • a body which articulates with the head of the malleus, and to which the superior ligament of the incus is attached (to the roof of the middle ear cavity)
  • a long crus down to the lentiform process (lenticular process) which articulates with the stapes
  • a short crus to which the posterior ligament of the incus is attached

The long crus is the most frequently eroded part of any of the ossicles.

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