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Acute perforated diverticulitis

Case contributed by: Dr Jeremy Jones

Presentation:

Right iliac fossa pain and localised guarding. Possible perforated appendicitis.

Patient Data:

Age: 66
Gender: Female
Race: Caucasian

Plain films - in emergency department

Modality: X-ray

Acute perforation, but no obstruction.

Subsequent CT scan prior to theatre

Modality: CT

Acute perforated diverticulitis with a pericolonic abscess anterior to the sigmoid colon.

Case Discussion:

Acute diverticulitis has numerous complications including perforation, abscess formation and fistulation to adjacent structures, e.g. bladder and uterus.

it is important to recognise that not all right iliac fossa pain is appendicitis and that pre-operative CT is helpful for the surgeon, especially when in cases of atypical appendicitis or where the patient is ourwith the normal demographic.

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