GOOD NEWS: We have fixed the DICOM uploading problem. New cases should work fine. More info radiopaedia.org/chat

Aneurysmal bone cyst - radius

Case contributed by Frank Gaillard
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Child with a painful left forearm.

Patient Data

Age: Child
x-ray

Expansile mass in the mid-diaphysis of the radius. Loss of cortex and aggressive appearances.

Nuclear medicine

Increase uptake in the blood pool as well as delayed images. 

mri

The expansile mid-radial mass contains multiple septa and fluid-fluid levels. Fluid-fluid levels are seen in ABC and telangiectatic osteosarcoma.

x-ray

The forearm following resection and grafting.

Case Discussion

X-rays of the forearm of a child demonstrate an expansile bubbly lesion of the mid radial diaphysis, with irregular margins, no convincing matrix mineralization and no convincing soft tissue extra-osseous mass.

Bone scans demonstrate increased uptake.

MRI elegantly demonstrates multiple fluid-fluid levels, which although non specific suggest the diagnosis of an aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC). This was confirmed on histology following resection and grafting.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.