Hepatic hemangioma

Case contributed by J. Ray Ballinger , 30 Jun 2013
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Mostafa Elfeky, 24 Dec 2019

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was added:

A subtle 1.5 cm diameter area of mild hyperechogenicity in the right lobe of the liver. Blood flow is seen in this area on the colour Doppler image.

Modality was set to Ultrasound.
Caption was added:
Liver
Images Changes:

Image Ultrasound (Longitudinal) ( update )

Perspective was set to Longitudinal.

Image Ultrasound (Longitudinal) ( update )

Perspective was set to Longitudinal.

Image Ultrasound (Longitudinal) ( update )

Perspective was set to Longitudinal.

Image 2 Ultrasound (Longitudinal) ( update )

Position was set to .

Image 3 Ultrasound (Longitudinal) ( update )

Position was set to .

Updates to Study Attributes

Modality was set to CT.
Findings was changed:

The ultrasound study shows a subtle 1.5 cm diameter area of mild hyperechogenicity in the right lobe of the liver. Blood flow is seen in this area on the colour Doppler image.

The three CT images were obtained pre-contrast, arterial phase and portal phase. The 1.5 cm lesion seen on ultrasound is of low density on the unenhanced CT image;, shows nodular peripheral enhancement during the arterial phase;, and fills in completely by the portal phase.

Caption was added:
Liver
Images Changes:

Image CT (non-contrast) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Specifics was set to non-contrast.

Image CT (C+ arterial phase) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Specifics was set to C+ arterial phase.

Image CT (C+ portal venous phase) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Specifics was set to C+ portal venous phase.

Updates to Case Attributes

Body was changed:

Haemangiomas are the most common benign tumortumour of the liver occurring most frequently in women. There is no age predilection. A small percentage present with calcifications. Peripheral enhancement with centripetal fill-in is classic for haemangioma but may be seen in other tumours.

To conclude that a lesion is a haemangioma on CT, the enhancement must be equal to or greater than that of the aorta, persist with delayed images (enhancement was seen at 10 minutes delay on this study) and show peripheral globular enhancement. MRI is frequently being used to diagnose haemangiomas as signal characteristics can be used in addition to enhancement pattern.

  • -<p>Haemangiomas are the most common benign tumor of the liver occurring most frequently in women. There is no age predilection. A small percentage present with calcifications. Peripheral enhancement with centripetal fill-in is classic for haemangioma but may be seen in other tumours. To conclude that a lesion is a haemangioma on CT, the enhancement must be equal to or greater than that of the aorta, persist with delayed images (enhancement was seen at 10 minutes delay on this study) and show peripheral globular enhancement. MRI is frequently being used to diagnose haemangiomas as signal characteristics can be used in addition to enhancement pattern.</p>
  • +<p>Haemangiomas are the most common benign tumour of the liver occurring most frequently in women. There is no age predilection. A small percentage present with calcifications. Peripheral enhancement with centripetal fill-in is classic for haemangioma but may be seen in other tumours.</p><p>To conclude that a lesion is a haemangioma on CT, the enhancement must be equal to or greater than that of the aorta, persist with delayed images (enhancement was seen at 10 minutes delay on this study) and show peripheral globular enhancement. MRI is frequently being used to diagnose haemangiomas as signal characteristics can be used in addition to enhancement pattern.</p>

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