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Osteoid osteoma

Case contributed by Ahmed Subaie
Diagnosis probable

Presentation

Back pain.

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Female
ct

Focal area of sclerosis is noted in the left pedicle of 5th lumbar vertebra.

mri

This is a multi sequential MRI which shows focal area of low T1 and T2 signal intensity related to sclerosis in the left pedicle of L5. There is a central area of high signal intensity within the sclerotic area which shows enhancement post contrast administration. Bone edema is also noted, especially on T2FS sequence.

Case Discussion

Osteoid osteoma is a benign bone lesion that usually present with pain especially at night that relieved by aspirin:

  • on CT it is usually seen as a central sclerotic area, with lucency surrounding reactive bone formation
  • on MRI the sclerotic area appears as low T1 and T2 signal intensities and the nidus is low on T1, high on T2 with enhancement post contrast administration

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