1,812 results found
Case

Heart in the mouth (Rorschach radiology)

  Diagnosis not applicable
Maulik S Patel
Published 26 Jul 2019
22% complete
Ultrasound
Article

Binocular distance

The binocular distance (BOD) is a measurement between the two lateral (outer) canthi of each eye. It is sometimes used as a accessory fetal biometric parameter where it is often documented on both 2nd trimester anatomy scans on axial brain scans. The largest diameter of the orbit should be used ...
Article

Umbilical cord prolapse

Umbilical cord prolapse is a situation where the umbilical cord protrudes into the cervical canal. Epidemiology The estimated incidence is at 0.2-0.5% of all pregnancies 4,5.  Pathology Associations Recognized associations include multifetal pregnancy: twin gestation non cephalic/abnormal...
Article

False umbilical cord knot

False umbilical cord knots are commonly formed variants in the anatomy of the umbilical cord. It basically represents an exaggerated looping of the umbilical cord vessels, causing focal dilatation of the umbilical cord vessels. Radiographic features Ultrasound bulge or protuberance in the umb...
Article

Congenital talipes equinovarus

Congenital talipes equinovarus is considered the most common anomaly affecting the feet diagnosed on antenatal ultrasound. Terminology While some use talipes equinovarus and clubfoot synonymously, in certain publications, the term clubfoot is considered a more general descriptive term that des...
Article

Forked umbilical cord

Forked umbilical cord is a rare anomaly of the umbilical cord, which can be detected on an antenatal scan. The umbilical cord splits into two cords and contains three vessels in each of the bifurcated cords. This anomaly is seen associated with monochorionic twins. Radiographic features Ultras...
Article

Umbilical cord entanglement

Umbilical cord entanglement is a feature which can mean either one or more loops of the umbilical cord encircling any part of the fetal body or two umbilical cords becoming entangled with each other 3. In the latter situation, it is a classical feature of a monochorionic-monoamniotic twin pregna...
Case

Subchorionic hemorrhage

  Diagnosis almost certain
Mostafa Elfeky
Published 13 May 2020
75% complete
Ultrasound
Case

Calcified fetus

  Diagnosis almost certain
Morlie L Wang
Published 11 Nov 2011
82% complete
X-ray
Case

Bilateral congenital talipes equino-varus deformity in fetus

  Diagnosis almost certain
Zareena Ansari
Published 07 Jun 2013
75% complete
Ultrasound
Case

Interstitial ectopic pregnancy

  Diagnosis almost certain
Maulik S Patel
Published 21 Oct 2020
79% complete
Ultrasound
Article

T sign (obstetrics)

The T sign is really the absence of a twin peak sign (or lambda (λ) sign) and is used in ultrasound assessment of a multifetal pregnancy. It refers to the lack of chorion extending between the layers of the intertwin membrane, denoting a monochorionic pregnancy. The intertwin membrane comes to ...
Article

T sign (disambiguation)

The T sign has been described in several different pathologies: T sign (obstetrics) T sign (elbow MRI) upper T sign (brain) lower T sign (brain) See also tau sign
Case

Heterotopic pregnancy

  Diagnosis certain
Sachi Hapugoda
Published 18 Jul 2018
91% complete
Ultrasound
Case

Exencephaly

  Diagnosis certain
Praveen Jha
Published 22 Jan 2013
85% complete
Ultrasound
Case

Cleft lip and palate

  Diagnosis almost certain
Maulik S Patel
Published 11 Jun 2011
75% complete
Ultrasound
Article

Cesarian scar endometriosis

Cesarian scar endometriosis can be located in the skin, subcutaneous tissue, rectus muscle/sheath, intraperitoneally, or in the uterine myometrium (within uterine scar). Epidemiology The reported incidence of abdominal scar endometriosis following cesarean section is 0.03-0.6% 6. Clinical pre...
Case

Bilateral clubfoot - congenital talipes equinovarus

  Diagnosis almost certain
Satish Kumar Gupta
Published 16 Aug 2023
82% complete
Ultrasound
Article

Decidual reaction

A decidual reaction is a feature seen in very early pregnancy where there is thickening of the endometrium around the gestational sac, which is seen as an echogenic rim on ultrasound. A thin decidual reaction of <2 mm is considered one of the features suggestive of an anembryonic pregnancy 2. A ...
Case

Fetus yawning in utero

  Diagnosis almost certain
Dennis Odhiambo Agolah
Published 18 Jan 2023
75% complete
Ultrasound

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