Hallux valgus

Changed by Henry Knipe, 6 Jun 2014

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A hallux valgus is a description given to lateral deviation of the great toe. It may be compared to metatarsus primus varus which describes medial deviation of the first metatarsal with an increased first-second metatarsal angle.

Radiographic appearance

Plain film

A normal first metatarsophalangeal angle is less than< 15° :; anything greater indicates hallux valgus. The 1st - 2nd intermetatarsal angle should be less than< 9°.

There is a close association between the degree of metatarsus primus varus and hallux valgus. The combined deformities are present to some degree in most patients. Hallux valgus may be a result of metatarsus primus varus, and surgical correction is often based on this theory.

Please refer to the Case 3 for angles measured.

  • -<p>A <strong>hallux valgus</strong> is a description given to lateral deviation of the great toe. It may be compared to metatarsus primus varus which describes medial deviation of the first metatarsal with an increased first-second metatarsal angle.</p><p>A normal first metatarsophalangeal angle is less than 15° : anything greater indicates hallux valgus. The 1<sup>st </sup>- 2<sup>nd</sup> intermetatarsal angle should be less than 9°. </p><p>There is a close association between the degree of metatarsus primus varus and hallux valgus. The combined deformities are present to some degree in most patients. Hallux valgus may be a result of metatarsus primus varus, and surgical correction is often based on this theory.</p><p>Please refer to the Case 3 for angles measured.</p>
  • +<p>A <strong>hallux valgus</strong> is a description given to lateral deviation of the great toe. It may be compared to <a title="metatarsus primus varus" href="/articles/metatarsus-primus-varus">metatarsus primus varus</a> which describes medial deviation of the first metatarsal with an increased first-second metatarsal angle.</p><h4>Radiographic appearance</h4><h5>Plain film</h5><p>A normal first metatarsophalangeal angle is &lt; 15°; anything greater indicates hallux valgus. The 1<sup>st </sup>- 2<sup>nd</sup> intermetatarsal angle should be &lt; 9°.</p><p>There is a close association between the degree of metatarsus primus varus and hallux valgus. The combined deformities are present to some degree in most patients. Hallux valgus may be a result of metatarsus primus varus, and surgical correction is often based on this theory.</p><p>Please refer to the Case 3 for angles measured.</p>

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Image 6 X-ray (Frontal) ( update )

Caption was changed:
Case 3 -: with angles measured for assessment

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