Anterior perforated substance
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Croft T, Bell D, Glick Y, et al. Anterior perforated substance. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 07 Dec 2024) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-56200
Permalink:
rID:
56200
Article created:
17 Oct 2017,
Timothy Croft
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Timothy Croft had no recorded disclosures.
View Timothy Croft's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Daniel J Bell had no recorded disclosures.
View Daniel J Bell's current disclosures
Revisions:
5 times, by
5 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
Systems:
Sections:
Synonyms:
- Substantia perforata anterior
The anterior perforated substance, or substantia perforata anterior, is an area in the basal forebrain that plays an important role with regards to the blood supply of deep grey matter structures of the brain.
On this page:
Gross anatomy
Located within the basal forebrain, the anterior perforated substance is a quadrilateral area of grey matter positioned posterior to the gyrus rectus and olfactory trigone and anterolateral to the optic tract. It is bounded medially by the optic chiasm and laterally by the lateral olfactory striae.
Arterial supply
Blood supply is by the medial and lateral lenticulostriate arteries that arise from the anterior and middle cerebral arteries.
History and etymology
It derives its name from the numerous small holes created by lenticulostriate arteries, perforating arteries of the anterior and middle cerebral arteries which travel through this area and supply the internal capsule and the structures of the basal ganglia.
References
- 1. Sen T, Esmer AF, Acar HI, Karahan ST, Tuccar E. Arterial vascularisation of the anterior perforated substance. Singapore medical journal. 52 (6): 410-4. Pubmed
- 2. Susan Standring. Gray's Anatomy. ISBN: 9780702052309
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