Aortitis
Updates to Article Attributes
Body
was changed:
Aortitis refers to a general descriptor that involves a broad category of infectious and non-infectious conditions where there is inflammation (i.e. vasculitis) of the aortic wall.
Clinical presentation
The presentation is non-specific with fever, pain and weight loss.
Pathology
Aetiology
-
infectious
- syphilitic aortitis
- tuberculous aortitis
- pyogenic aortitis: especially Salmonella infection
- aortitis due to HIV
- infected (mycotic) aortic aneurysm
-
non-infectious
- giant cell arteritis
- Takayasu arteritis
- other rheumatologic disorders
- rheumatoid arthritis
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Behçet disease
- polyarteritis nodosa
- microscopic polyangiitis
- HLA-B27–associated seronegative spondyloarthropathies
- Cogan syndrome
- chronic periaortitis
- idiopathic aortitis
- radiation-induced aortitis
-<li><a title="Syphilitic aortitis" href="/articles/syphilitic-aortitis">syphilitic aortitis</a></li>- +<li><a href="/articles/syphilitic-aortitis">syphilitic aortitis</a></li>
-<li><a href="/articles/granulomatosis-with-polyangiitis">Wegener granulomatosis</a></li>- +<li>
- +<a href="/articles/granulomatosis-with-polyangiitis">G</a>ranulomatosis with polyangiitis</li>
-<li><a title="Polyarteritis nodosa" href="/articles/polyarteritis-nodosa-1">polyarteritis nodosa</a></li>- +<li><a href="/articles/polyarteritis-nodosa-1">polyarteritis nodosa</a></li>