Bilateral testicular lesions
Bilateral testicular lesions have a relatively limited differential diagnosis.
Differential diagnosis
Neoplastic
- lymphoblastic leukemia (acute or chronic)
-
lymphoma (non-Hodgkin's)
- primary testicular lymphoma is rare but the testes are often the site of lymphoma/leukemia recurrence due to the chemoptherapy inabillaty to pass the blood–testes barrier
- metastases
Non-neoplastic
- adrenal rest hyperplasia (uncommon)
See also
Related Radiopaedia articles
Ultrasound - testicular and scrotal
- ultrasound (introduction)
-
testicular and scrotal ultrasound
-
unilateral testicular lesion
- testicular torsion
- orchitis
- testicular rupture
-
germ cell tumors of the testis
- testicular seminoma
-
non seminomatous germ cell tumors
- mixed germ cell tumor
- yolk sac tumor (endodermal sinus tumor)
- embryonal cell carcinoma
- choriocarcinoma
- testicular teratoma
- testicular epidermoid (teratoma with ectodermal elements only)
- burned out testis tumor
- sex cord / stromal tumors of the testis
- testicular cyst
- testicular lymphoma
- bilateral testicular lesion
- paratesticular lesions
- epididymis
- other
- polyorchidism
- cryptorchidism
- tubular ectasia of the rete testis
- cystadenoma of the rete testis
- testicular sarcoidosis
- testicular tuberculosis
- spermatic cord
- fibrous pseudotumor of the scrotum
- scrotal leiomyosarcoma
- testicular adrenal rest tumors (TARTs)
- tunica vaginalis testis mesothelioma
- splenogonadal fusion
- testicular vasculitis
- abnormal testicular Doppler flow (differential)
-
unilateral testicular lesion
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