Cervical rib
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Radswiki T, Silverstone L, Lee S, et al. Cervical rib. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 09 Nov 2024) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-12099
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rID:
12099
Article created:
21 Oct 2010,
The Radswiki ◉
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created The Radswiki had no recorded disclosures.
View The Radswiki's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Liz Silverstone had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Liz Silverstone's current disclosures
Revisions:
25 times, by
14 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
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Synonyms:
- Cervical ribs
Cervical ribs are supernumerary or accessory ribs arising from the seventh cervical vertebra. They occur in ~0.5% of the population, are usually bilateral, but often asymmetric 2, and are more common in females.
Related pathology
Although cervical ribs are usually asymptomatic, they are the most important anatomic rib variant clinically, because they can cause thoracic outlet syndrome by compression of the brachial plexus or subclavian artery/vein.
Differential diagnosis
References
- 1. Kurihara Y, Yakushiji YK, Matsumoto J et-al. The ribs: anatomic and radiologic considerations. Radiographics. 19 (1): 105-19. Radiographics (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 2. Chest Roentgenology. (2011) ISBN: 9789374734872 - Google Books
Incoming Links
Articles:
- Arterial thoracic outlet syndrome
- Transitional vertebra
- Supernumerary ribs
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
- Horner syndrome
- Ribs
- Lumbosacral transitional vertebra
- Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome
- C7 vertebra
- Venous thoracic outlet syndrome
- Multifocal motor neuropathy
- Atlanto-occipital assimilation
- Vertebral anomalies
- First rib
Cases:
- Cervical ribs
- Cervical rib - bilateral
- Cervical rib
- Bilateral cervical ribs
- Unilateral cervical rib
- Cervical rib
- Cervical ribs
- Cervical rib with pseudoarthrosis and facet arthropathy
- Cervical rib
- Complete hole-type bifurcation of 1st rib
- Bilateral cervical ribs
- Cervical rib
- Bilateral cervical ribs
- Cervical rib
- Cervical rib
- Cervical rib
- Bilateral cervical ribs
- Rudimentary asymmetric cervical ribs
- Cervical rib
- Pneumothorax
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osteology
- vertebrae
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- thoracic spine
- lumbar spine
- sacrum
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anatomical variants
- vertebral body
- neural arch
- transitional vertebrae
- ossicles
- ossification centers
- intervertebral disc
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suboccipital muscle group
- rectus capitis posterior major muscle
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- obliquus capitis superior muscle
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- erector spinae group
- transversospinalis group
- quadratus lumborum muscle
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suboccipital muscle group
- spinal meninges and spaces
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spinal cord
- gross anatomy
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white matter tracts (white matter)
- corticospinal tract
- anterolateral columns
- lateral columns
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dorsal columns
- fasiculus gracilis (column of Goll)
- fasiculus cuneatus (column of Burdach)
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heart
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aortic root
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coronary arteries
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left main coronary artery (LMCA)
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circumflex artery (LCx)
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left anterior descending artery (LAD)
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right coronary artery (RCA)
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aortic root
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ascending aorta
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thoracic aorta (development)
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coronary veins
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cardiac veins which drain into the coronary sinus
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