Cog
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Deng F, Cog. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 26 Jan 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-71287
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rID:
71287
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Francis Deng had no recorded disclosures.
View Francis Deng's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Francis Deng had no recorded disclosures.
View Francis Deng's current disclosures
Revisions:
1 time, by
1 contributor -
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Systems:
Sections:
Synonyms:
- transverse crest (middle ear)
- anterior attic bony plate
- transverse ridge (middle ear)
The cog is a coronally oriented bony process in the middle ear cavity of the temporal bone that projects from the tegmen tympani, separating the anterior epitympanic recess from the posterior epitympanum. The cog ends anterosuperior to the head of the malleus and superior to the cochleariform process. It is also known as the anterior attic bony plate, transverse ridge, or transverse crest 1-3.
References
- 1. Anschuetz L, Presutti L, Marchioni D, Bonali M, Wimmer W, Villari D, Caversaccio M. Discovering Middle Ear Anatomy by Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery: A Dissection Manual. (2018) Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE. doi:10.3791/56390 - Pubmed
- 2. Marchioni D, Alicandri-Ciufelli M, Piccinini A, Genovese E, Monzani D, Tarabichi M, Presutti L. Surgical anatomy of transcanal endoscopic approach to the tympanic facial nerve. (2011) The Laryngoscope. 121 (7): 1565-73. doi:10.1002/lary.21819 - Pubmed
- 3. Petrus LV, Lo WW. The anterior epitympanic recess: CT anatomy and pathology. (1997) AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology. 18 (6): 1109-14. Pubmed
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