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Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Feger J, D sign (right ventricle). Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 28 Mar 2023) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-87724
A D-shaped left ventricle or flattening of the interventricular septum with a D-shaped configuration is a feature described with significant right ventricular (RV) overload / right heart strain such as that occurring with complications of a sizable pulmonary embolic event. It was initially described in SPECT / scintigraphic studies although similar appearances have also been described in echocardiography1 and CT scans in similar situations.
- 1. Ma, Christopher M., Cohen, Joshua, Tolpin, Daniel. Right Ventricular Dysfunction and the “D”-shaped Left Ventricle. (2020) Anesthesiology. 132 (1): 155. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002961
- 2. Movahed MR, Hepner A, Lizotte P, Milne N. Flattening of the interventricular septum (D-shaped left ventricle) in addition to high right ventricular tracer uptake and increased right ventricular volume found on gated SPECT studies strongly correlates with right ventricular overload. (2005) Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology. 12 (4): 428-34. doi:10.1016/j.nuclcard.2005.04.004 - Pubmed
- 3. Wadhwa S et.al. Functional assessment of the right ventricle with gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. (2002) Clinical nuclear medicine. doi:10.1097/00003072-200212000-00005 - Pubmed
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