Hepatic artery proper
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Balaji Vasu had no recorded disclosures.
View Balaji Vasu's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Craig Hacking had no recorded disclosures.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosures- Proper hepatic artery
- PHA
The hepatic artery proper, also known as the proper hepatic artery (PHA), is the continuation of the common hepatic artery after it gives off the gastroduodenal artery. Just prior to the porta hepatis it divides into the left and right hepatic arteries.
Gross anatomy
Course
The hepatic artery proper runs anteromedial to the portal vein and medial to the common bile duct to form the portal triad within the hepatoduodenal ligament 1. It terminates by bifurcating into the right and left hepatic arteries before entering the porta hepatis of the liver.
Branches
- right hepatic artery
- left hepatic artery
- right gastric artery (around 50%)
Variant anatomy
There are numerous variants of the hepatic arteries. See main article: variant hepatic arterial anatomy.
References
- 1. Mcminn. Last's Anatomy. Elsevier Australia. (2003) ISBN:0729537528. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 2. Whitaker RH, Borley NR. Instant Anatomy. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN:140519961X. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
Incoming Links
- Right gastric artery
- Intrahepatic arteriovenous shunt
- Lesser sac hernia
- Left hepatic artery
- Focal nodular hyperplasia
- Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (liver manifestations)
- Medical abbreviations and acronyms (H)
- Biliary necrosis
- Transient hepatic attenuation differences
- Third inflow
- Hepatic artery aneurysm
- Right hepatic artery
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Congenital portosystemic shunt
- Common hepatic artery
- Hepatic infarction
- Bile duct dilatation
- Selective internal radiation therapy
- Variant hepatic arterial anatomy
- Gastroduodenal artery
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