Koerner septum
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Priamo F, Weerakkody Y, Bell D, et al. Koerner septum. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 22 Mar 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-54470
rID:
54470
Article created:
10 Jul 2017,
Francesco Priamo
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Francesco Priamo had no recorded disclosures.
View Francesco Priamo's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Yuranga Weerakkody had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Yuranga Weerakkody's current disclosures
Revisions:
13 times, by
5 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
Systems:
Sections:
Synonyms:
- Koerner septum
- Korner's septum
- Koerner septa
- Koerner's septum
- Koerner's septa
- Korner septum
- Körner's septum
The Koerner septum, also known as the petrosquamous lamina or septum, is a thin bridge of bone which divides the petrous and squamous portion of the mastoid air cells at the level of the mastoid antrum. It represents the continuation and persistence of the petrosquamous suture 2.
It is commonly eroded by middle ear cholesteatomas.
History and etymology
It is named after Otto Körner (1858-1935), a German otorhinolaryngologist, described the septum petrosquamosum in 1926 3.
References
- 1. Gaurano JL, Joharjy IA. Middle ear cholesteatoma: characteristic CT findings in 64 patients. Annals of Saudi medicine. 24 (6): 442-7. Pubmed
- 2. Wojciechowski T, Skadorwa T, Drożdż A, Ciszek B, Szopiński K. The radioanatomical assessment of the Körner's septum. (2019) Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA. 41 (6): 669-673. doi:10.1007/s00276-018-2149-3 - Pubmed
- 3. Körner O. Das Septum petrosquamosum (mastoideum) und seine klinische Bedeutung. Fortschr Hals Nasen Ohrenheilkd. 1926;17:137–140.
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