More black sign
Last revised by Daniel J Bell on 13 Jun 2020
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Gaillard F, Bell D, Deng F, et al. More black sign. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 04 Dec 2023) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-10579
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rID:
10579
Article created:
23 Aug 2010, Frank Gaillard ◈
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Frank Gaillard had no recorded disclosures.
View Frank Gaillard's current disclosuresLast revised:
13 Jun 2020, Daniel J Bell ◉
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Daniel J Bell had no recorded disclosures.
View Daniel J Bell's current disclosuresRevisions:
3 times, by 3 contributors - see full revision history and disclosures
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Synonyms:
- Spine sign
- Loss of the more black sign
The more black sign is a normal finding in lateral chest x-ray, and refers to the gradual increased apparent radiolucency (blackness) of the vertebral bodies, when proceeding from upper to lower chest. This is due to the increased proportion of the chest comprised of air containing lungs over distal dorsal spine compared to the upper parts.
When the air is displaced by higher attenuation material, such as consolidation, fluid or a mass (e.g. bronchogenic carcinoma, paraspinal neurogenic tumor) then the lower thoracic vertebral bodies become more radiodense; this is referred to as the loss of the more black sign and is also known as the spine sign.
References
- 1. Feigin DS. Lateral chest radiograph a systematic approach. Acad Radiol. 2010;17 (12): 1560-6. doi:10.1016/j.acra.2010.07.004 - Pubmed citation
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