Moyamoya syndrome
Last revised by Rohit Sharma on 21 Jan 2024
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Gaillard F, Sharma R, Thibodeau R, et al. Moyamoya syndrome. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 24 Apr 2024) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-10725
rID:
10725
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Frank Gaillard had no recorded disclosures.
View Frank Gaillard's current disclosures
Last revised:
21 Jan 2024,
Rohit Sharma ◉
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Rohit Sharma had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Rohit Sharma's current disclosures
Revisions:
17 times, by
12 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
Systems:
Sections:
Tags:
Synonyms:
- Moyamoya phenomenon
- Moyamoya pattern
- Moyamoya syndrome
Moyamoya syndrome, also termed the moyamoya pattern or phenomenon, is due to numerous conditions that can cause arterial occlusion of the circle of Willis, with resultant collaterals, and appearances reminiscent of moyamoya disease.
These conditions include 1-4 :
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vessel wall abnormalities
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connective tissue disorders
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infection
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less common causes
oral contraceptive use
Quiz questions
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References
- 1. Hsu SW, Chaloupka JC, Fattal D. Rapidly progressive fatal bihemispheric infarction secondary to Moyamoya syndrome in association with Graves thyrotoxicosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006;27 (3): 643-7. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 2. Dähnert W. Radiology Review Manual. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. (2007) ISBN:0781766206. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 3. Reeder MM, Bradley WG. Reeder and Felson's gamuts in radiology, comprehensive lists of roentgen differential diagnosis. Springer. (2003) ISBN:0387955887. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 4. Aviv RI, Benseler SM, Silverman ED et-al. MR imaging and angiography of primary CNS vasculitis of childhood. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006;27 (1): 192-9. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 5. Jiang T, Perry A, Dacey RG et-al. Intracranial atherosclerotic disease associated with moyamoya collateral formation: histopathological findings. J. Neurosurg. 2013;118 (5): 1030-4. doi:10.3171/2013.1.JNS12565 - Free text at pubmed - Pubmed citation
- 6. Lazzaro MA, Cochran EJ, Lopes DK et-al. Moyamoya syndrome in an adult with essential thrombocythemia. Neurol Int. 2011;3 (1): e3. doi:10.4081/ni.2011.e3 - Free text at pubmed - Pubmed citation
- 7. Hua le H, Dodd RL, Schwartz NE. Concurrent stenoocclusive disease of intracranial and extracranial arteries in a patient with polycythemia vera. Case Rep Med. 29;2012: 151767. doi:10.1155/2012/151767 - Free text at pubmed - Pubmed citation
- 8. Kornblihtt LI, Cocorullo S, Miranda C et-al. Moyamoya syndrome in an adolescent with essential thrombocythemia: successful intracranial carotid stent placement. Stroke. 2005;36 (8): E71-3. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000174193.89864.55 - Pubmed citation
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- Cerebral angiography
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- Medical abbreviations and acronyms (S)
- Intracranial arterial beading
- Cerebral microhaemorrhage
- Trigeminal autonomic cephalgia
- Stroke in children and young adults
- Hypomelanosis of Ito
- Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis
- Cerebral proliferative angiopathy
- Convexal subarachnoid haemorrhage
- Twig-like middle cerebral artery
- Cortical superficial siderosis
- Ivy sign (brain)
Cases:
- Moyamoya disease
- Moyamoya disease
- Moyamoya disease
- Moyamoya syndrome with thalamic bleed
- Twig-like middle cerebral artery
- Moyamoya disease
- Multi-territory ischaemic infarcts (paediatric)
- Moyamoya
- Moya moya with haemorrhage
- Moyamoya syndrome with background sickle cell disease
- Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage and Moya Moya disease
- Moyamoya with recurrent cerebral infarctions
- Mesial temporal sclerosis and M1 occlusion
- Moya moya phenomenon
- Moyamoya disease
Multiple choice questions: