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Citation:
Sarangi P, Sharma R, Bell D, Notch sign (primary CNS lymphoma). Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 22 Mar 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-99503
The notch sign refers to an abnormally deep depression at the tumor margin in contrast-enhanced MRI in primary CNS lymphoma 1. It is not an uncommon sign in primary CNS lymphoma and can be seen in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients. It suggests an irregular growth pattern as well as pliable and infiltrative properties.
The notch sign is a specific feature for primary CNS lymphoma and can be helpful in differentiating primary CNS lymphoma in immunocompetent patients from glioblastoma (GBM) at the time of initial presentation according to one study 2.
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1. Zhang D, Hu L, Henning T et al. MRI Findings of Primary CNS Lymphoma in 26 Immunocompetent Patients. Korean J Radiol. 2010;11(3):269-77. doi:10.3348/kjr.2010.11.3.269 - Pubmed
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2. Xiang C, Zha Y, Chen Q. Specific Features of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma in Comparison with Glioblastoma on Conventional MRI. Iran J Radiol. 2018;In Press(In Press). doi:10.5812/iranjradiol78868
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