Oblique pericardial sinus
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Craig Hacking had no recorded disclosures.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Henry Knipe had the following disclosures:
- Integral Diagnostics, Shareholder (ongoing)
- Micro-X Ltd, Shareholder (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Henry Knipe's current disclosuresThe oblique pericardial sinus is a blind-ending pericardial cul-de-sac behind the heart which opens into the pericardial space proper inferiorly.
Gross anatomy
The oblique sinus forms the posterior pericardial recess 5.
Boundaries
right (in ascending order): inferior vena cava, right inferior pulmonary vein and right superior pulmonary vein
superior: it is separated from the transverse pericardial sinus above by a double reflection of serous pericardium that extends transversely between the left and right superior pulmonary veins
left (in ascending order): left inferior pulmonary vein and left superior pulmonary vein
anteriorly: heart, specifically the posterior wall of the left atrium
posteriorly: pericardium, esophagus
References
- 1. Last's anatomy, regional and applied. Churchill Livingstone. ISBN:044304662X. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 2. Moore KL, Agur AMR, Dalley AF. Clinically oriented anatomy. LWW. ISBN:1451119453. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 3. O'Leary SM, Williams PL, Williams MP et-al. Imaging the pericardium: appearances on ECG-gated 64-detector row cardiac computed tomography. Br J Radiol. 2010;83 (987): 194-205. Br J Radiol (full text) - doi:10.1259/bjr/55699491 - Free text at pubmed - Pubmed citation
- 4. Oyama N, Oyama N, Komuro K et-al. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the pericardium: anatomy and pathology. Magn Reson Med Sci. 2005;3 (3): 145-52. Pubmed citation
- 5. Broderick LS, Brooks GN, Kuhlman JE. Anatomic pitfalls of the heart and pericardium. Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc. 25 (2): 441-53. doi:10.1148/rg.252045075 - Pubmed
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