Pericardiophrenic artery
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At the time the article was created Leon Zhang had no recorded disclosures.
View Leon Zhang's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised David Luong had no recorded disclosures.
View David Luong's current disclosures- Pericardiacophrenic artery
The pericardiophrenic artery, also known as the pericardiacophrenic artery, is a branch of the internal thoracic artery that runs to the diaphragm where it anastomoses with both the musculophrenic and superior phrenic arteries. It runs with the phrenic nerve and pericardiophrenic vein between the pleura and the pericardium, supplying the phrenic nerve, pericardium, anterior diaphragm and collateral blood supply to the heart. It must be noted that the pericardiophrenic artery collateral blood supply cannot independently sufficiently perfuse the myocardium and therefore cannot mitigate ischaemia of the myocardium secondary to coronary artery pathology 3.
References
- 1. Kenneth Saladin. Human Anatomy. ISBN: 9780073403700
- 2. Chummy S. Sinnatamby. Last's Anatomy. ISBN: 9780702033957
- 3. Clyde M. Stauffer, Keiko Meshida, Raymond L. Bernor, Guinevere E. Granite, Noel T. Boaz. Anatomy, Thorax, Pericardiacophrenic Vessels. StatPearls Publishing. 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559242/ - Pubmed
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