Posterior talofibular ligament

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Posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL)
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The posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) is one of three ligaments that compose the lateral collateral ligament complex of the ankle. When the anterior talofibular and calcaneofibular ligaments are intact, it only has a secondary role in ankle joint stability and is also the least commonly injured of the three lateral collateral ligaments. 

Gross anatomy

The PTFL is an intracapsular but extra-synovial ligament that arises from the posterior aspect of the distal fibula, and courses postero-mediallyposteromedially to insert into the lateral tubercle on the posterior aspect of the talus.

Relations

Lies deep to the peroneal retinaculum and flexor hallucis longus tendon 3

Variant anatomy

Radiographic features

MRI
  • often appears striated or striped secondary to its fibrofatty make-up 1

Related pathology

  • -<p>The <strong>posterior talofibular ligament</strong> (<strong>PTFL</strong>) is one of three ligaments that compose the <a href="/articles/lateral-collateral-ligament-of-the-ankle">lateral collateral ligament complex of the ankle</a>. When the <a href="/articles/anterior-talofibular-ligament-1">anterior talofibular</a> and <a href="/articles/calcaneofibular-ligament">calcaneofibular ligaments</a> are intact, it only has a secondary role in ankle joint stability and is also the least commonly injured of the three ligaments. </p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The PTFL is an intracapsular but extra-synovial ligament that arises from the posterior aspect of the distal <a href="/articles/fibula">fibula</a>, courses postero-medially to insert into the lateral tubercle on the posterior aspect of the <a href="/articles/talus">talus</a>.</p><h5>Relations</h5><p>Lies deep to the <a href="/articles/peroneal-retinaculum">peroneal retinaculum</a> and <a href="/articles/flexor-hallucis-longus-1">flexor hallucis longus</a> tendon <sup>3</sup>. </p><h4>Variant anatomy</h4><ul><li>fibres insert into an <a href="/articles/os-trigonum">os trigonum</a> if present <sup>3</sup> </li></ul><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>MRI</h5><ul><li>often appears striated or striped secondary to its fibrofatty make-up <sup>1</sup>
  • -</li></ul>
  • +<p>The <strong>posterior talofibular ligament</strong> (<strong>PTFL</strong>) is one of three ligaments that compose the <a href="/articles/lateral-collateral-ligament-of-the-ankle">lateral collateral ligament complex of the ankle</a>. When the <a href="/articles/anterior-talofibular-ligament-1">anterior talofibular</a> and <a href="/articles/calcaneofibular-ligament">calcaneofibular ligaments</a> are intact, it only has a secondary role in ankle joint stability and is also the least commonly injured of the three lateral collateral ligaments. </p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The PTFL is an intracapsular but extra-synovial ligament that arises from the posterior aspect of the distal <a href="/articles/fibula">fibula</a> and courses posteromedially to insert into the lateral tubercle on the posterior aspect of the <a href="/articles/talus">talus</a>.</p><h5>Relations</h5><p>Lies deep to the <a href="/articles/peroneal-retinaculum">peroneal retinaculum</a> and <a href="/articles/flexor-hallucis-longus-1">flexor hallucis longus</a> tendon <sup>3</sup>. </p><h4>Variant anatomy</h4><ul><li><p>fibres insert into an <a href="/articles/os-trigonum">os trigonum</a> if present <sup>3</sup> </p></li></ul><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>MRI</h5><ul><li><p>often appears striated or striped secondary to its fibrofatty make-up <sup>1</sup></p></li></ul><h4>Related pathology</h4><ul><li><p><a href="/articles/posterior-talofibular-ligament-injury" title="Posterior talofibular ligament injury">posterior talofibular ligament injury</a></p></li></ul>

References changed:

  • 1. Perrich K, Goodwin D, Hecht P, Cheung Y. Ankle Ligaments on MRI: Appearance of Normal and Injured Ligaments. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009;193(3):687-95. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.2286">doi:10.2214/AJR.08.2286</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19696282">Pubmed</a>
  • 2. Rasmussen O, Jensen I, Hedeboe J. An Analysis of the Function of the Posterior Talofibular Ligament. Int Orthop. 1983;7(1):41-8. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267558">doi:10.1007/BF00267558</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6618737">Pubmed</a>
  • 3. Alan S. Banks (Editor), Michael S. Downey (Editor). McGlamry's Comprehensive Textbook of Foot and Ankle Surgery. (2001) ISBN: 0683304712 - <a href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0683304712">Google Books</a>
  • 1. Perrich KD, Goodwin DW, Hecht PJ et-al. Ankle ligaments on MRI: appearance of normal and injured ligaments. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009;193 (3): 687-95. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.2286">doi:10.2214/AJR.08.2286</a> - <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19696282">Pubmed citation</a><span class="ref_v3"></span>
  • 2. Rasmussen O, Jensen IT, Hedeboe J. An analysis of the function of the posterior talofibular ligament. Int Orthop. 1983;7 (1): 41-8. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6618737">Pubmed citation</a><span class="auto"></span>
  • 3. Banks AS, Downey MS, Martin DE et-al. McGlamry's comprehensive textbook of foot and ankle surgery. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN:0683304712. <a href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0683304712">Read it at Google Books</a> - <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0683304712">Find it at Amazon</a><span class="auto"></span>

Tags changed:

  • ligament. ptfl

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