État lacunaire

Last revised by Bruno Di Muzio on 27 Jul 2022

État lacunaire is a term describing the presence of multiple lacunar infarcts, which are ischemic strokes due to occlusion of penetrating cerebral arterioles, especially in the basal ganglia. The term has been strongly described as a pathological substrate for a multi-infarct vascular dementia 4

It should be differentiated from état criblé, which is related to multiple enlarged perivascular spaces

History and etymology

It was first described by Pierre Marie, a French neurologist, in 1901 1

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