Transverse tibiofibular ligament
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Joachim Feger had no recorded disclosures.
View Joachim Feger's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Joachim Feger had no recorded disclosures.
View Joachim Feger's current disclosures- Transverse ligament of the ankle
The transverse tibiofibular ligament is part of the tibiofibular syndesmosis.
On this page:
Gross anatomy
The transverse ligament is a thick round ligament, which takes a horizontal course between the posterior tibia and the edge of the lateral malleolar fossa distal to the posterior tibiofibular ligament and covers the superior part of the talus 1,2.
Attachments
- medial attachment at the posterior distal margin of the tibial plafond
- lateral attachment at the proximal edge of the fibular malleolar fossa
Variant anatomy
Some of its fibers blend distally with the posterior talofibular ligament and form the intermalleolar ligament, which runs parallel to the transverse ligament and is separated from the latter by a triangular or quadrilateral soft tissue space.
The intermalleolar ligament is present in ~80% and arises slightly proximal to the origin of the posterior talofibular ligament.
Related pathology
References
- 1. Hermans J, Beumer A, De Jong T, Kleinrensink G. Anatomy of the Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis in Adults: A Pictorial Essay with a Multimodality Approach. J Anat. 2010;217(6):633-45. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01302.x
- 2. Hu W, Chen D, Li B, Yang Y, Yu G. Motion of the Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis Under Different Loading Patterns: A Biomechanical Study. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2019;27(2):230949901984287. doi:10.1177/2309499019842879
Incoming Links
Related articles: Anatomy: Lower limb
- skeleton of the lower limb
- joints of the lower limb
-
hip joint
- ligaments
- muscles
- additional structures
- hip joint capsule
- zona orbicularis
- iliotibial band
-
hip bursae
- anterior
- iliopsoas bursa (iliopectineal bursa)
- lateral
- subgluteal bursae
- greater trochanteric bursa (subgluteus maximus bursa)
- subgluteus medius bursa
- subgluteus minimus bursa
- gluteofemoral bursa
- subgluteal bursae
- postero-inferior
- anterior
- ossification centers
-
knee joint
- ligaments
- anterior cruciate ligament
- posterior cruciate ligament
- medial collateral ligament
- lateral collateral ligament
- meniscofemoral ligament (mnemonic)
-
posterolateral ligamentous complex
- arcuate ligament
- patellar tendon and quadriceps tendon
- anterolateral ligament
- posterior oblique ligament
- oblique popliteal ligament
- medial patellofemoral ligament
- additional structures
- extensor mechanism of the knee
- groove for the popliteus tendon
- knee bursae
- anterior bursae
- medial bursae
- lateral bursae
- posterior bursae
- knee capsule
- lateral patellar retinaculum
- medial patellar retinaculum
- menisci
- pes anserinus (mnemonic)
- ossification centers
- ligaments
- tibiofibular joints
-
ankle joint
- regional anatomy
- medial ankle
- lateral ankle
- anterior ankle
- ligaments
- medial collateral (deltoid) ligament
- lateral collateral ligament
- additional structures
- ankle bursae
- ossification centers of the ankle
- variants
- regional anatomy
- foot joints
- subtalar joint
- mid-tarsal (Chopart) joint
-
tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) joint
- ligaments
- intermetatarsal joint
- metatarsophalangeal joint
- interphalangeal joint
- ossification centers
-
hip joint
- spaces of the lower limb
-
muscles of the lower limb
- muscles of the pelvic group
- muscles of the thigh
- muscles of the leg
- anterior compartment of the leg
- posterior compartments of the leg
- lateral compartment of the leg
- muscles of the foot
- dorsal muscles
- plantar muscles
- 1st layer
- 2nd layer
- 3rd layer
- 4th layer
- accessory muscles of the lower limb
- accessory gluteal muscles
-
accessory muscles of the ankle
- accessory peroneal muscles
- accessory flexor digitorum longus muscle
- accessory soleus muscle
- peroneocalcaneus internus muscle
- tibiocalcaneus internus muscle
- extensor hallucis capsularis tendon
- anterior fibulocalcaneus muscle
- accessory extensor digiti secundus muscle
- tibioastragalus anticus of Gruber muscle
- vascular supply of the lower limb
- arterial supply of the lower limb
- venous drainage of the lower limb
- innervation of the lower limb
- lymphatic system of the lower limb
- lymphatic pathways
- anteromedial group
- anterolateral group
- posteromedial group
- posterolateral group
- lower limb lymph nodes
- lymphatic pathways