Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Walizai T, Fahrenhorst-Jones T, et al. Uterine prolapse. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 25 Jan 2025) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-180365
Uterine prolapse is a form of pelvic organ prolapse and can fall under a broader umbrella term of pelvic floor dysfunction. It may occur in isolation or in combination with other organs (i.e rectal prolapse +/- urinary bladder prolapse).
Typically occurs in multiparous older females.
Prolapse results from herniation of the uterus into the vaginal canal due to the weakening of its support structures. The anterior and/or posterior vaginal wall may also be involved.
Associations
MRI
Features include
H and M lines are elongated
vagina loses its normal vertical-oblique orientation and can be directed in a more horizontal axis
if accompanied by a bladder prolapse, a cystocele may be present
may show herniations of associated structures such as fibroids
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