Parotid pleomorphic adenoma: myxoid type

Discussion:

The patient went on to have a FNAC.

Cytology

Multiple smears prepared from the FNA of the right parotid gland show ductal epithelial and myoepithelial cells situated in a fibromyxoid stroma. Some of the cells show plasmacytoid pattern. The appearances are those of a pleomorphic adenoma

Discussion

Pleomorphic adenomas account for 70-80% of benign salivary gland tumors and are especially common in the parotid gland, and are most often located in the superficial lobe.

Three histological types have been described:

  1. myxoid (hypocellular) - which is the most frequently observed.
  2. cellular
  3. classic

The myxoid type has a very hyperintense appearances as in this case.

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