Double loop nuchal cord

Case contributed by Mostafa Elfeky
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

23 weeks gestation antenatal scan.

Patient Data

Age: 30 years
Gender: Female

Antenatal scan

ultrasound

A double nuchal cord is seen, the placental end crosses over the umbilical end of the cord.

Normal central insertion of the placental end of the umbilical cord.

Normal 3-vessel configuration of the umbilical cord.

Case Discussion

A double loop nuchal cord have an incidence of 2.5% at delivery 1. In this case, it is considered type A, where the placental end crosses over the umbilical end of the cord. This type can undo itself and so follow up scan is recommended. Color Doppler helps to assess single or multiple turns of nuchal cord in sagittal section 2.

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