Bladder stone surrounding residual catheter

Case contributed by Fernando Figueredo Savi
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

History of kidney stones complicated by urinary infections in the last 2 years. Double J catheter ("pig-tail") placed/removed three times during the period.

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Female

First catheter

x-ray
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Months after the double J catheter was first placed, stones were observed at the proximal and distal ends. The catheter and attached stones were removed at that time. Stones are observed in the left kidney.

12 months after first catheter

x-ray
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12 months after removal of the first double J catheter. Calculi are still observed in the left kidney, with no evidence of stones in the bladder.

18 months later

x-ray
Frontal
Frontal
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After 18 months, a new double J catheter was placed in the left kidney. On a control examination, a radiopaque structure with multiple layers and a cylindrical shape in the centre was identified, compatible with a stone formed around a residual piece of catheter, which had been placed/removed in another hospital 4 months before.

18 months later

ct
Coronal
This study is a stack
Axial
non-contrast
This study is a stack
Axial C+
delayed
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The bladder stone can also be seen on scout and axial slices.

Case Discussion

Patient with nephrolithiasis complicated by recurrent urinary infection in the last 2 years, and due to the condition, required a double J catheter on three occasions. During radiological control after placement of the last catheter, a radiopaque structure was observed in the bladder, with a central cylindrical shape, compatible with bladder stone formed around the residual portion of one of the catheters.

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