Buried bumper syndrome - gastrostomy tube

Case contributed by Michael P Hartung
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Gastrostomy tube dysfunction.

Patient Data

Age: 65 years
Gender: Male

Presentation

Fluoroscopy

Gastrostomy tube check under fluoroscopy. This was misinterpreted as normal.

AP following injection: opacification of stomach and duodenum. Gastrostomy tube bumper positioned lower than expected, caudal to greater curvature. 

Lateral view: thin channel from body wall opacifying stomach, indicated malpositioned bumper with injection traveling through a thin tract into the stomach. 

Presentation

ct

G-tube bumper buried in anterior abdominal wall, just superficial to the rectus abdominis. 

Small amount of fluid near end of tube/bumper. Channel of scar tissue extending to gastric antrum, which is scarred to abdominal wall. 

Blind G-tube replacement in ED

x-ray

After blind attempted replacement of the gastrostomy tube, there is extraluminal positioning of the G-tube balloon below the stomach and above the transverse colon. Free intraperitoneal spillage of contrast. 

Blind G-tube replacement in ED

ct

Blind attempt of bedside tube replacement in ED. 

Tube is now inferiorly positioned and intraperitoneal outside the GI tract, with free spillage of contrast. 

Case Discussion

Great case showing manifestations of buried bumper on fluoroscopy and CT. Notice how fluoroscopic images can be fairly subtle, particularly AP, and require lateral view to really show buried positioning of the bumper - it can otherwise overlap with stomach on AP.

Failed bedside replacement of tube shows value of using fluoroscopic guidance. 

Tube was replaced surgically following failed attempt. 

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