Calcaneal fracture - tongue-type

Case contributed by Leonardo Lustosa
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Fall from a 2-meter height. Unable to bear weight on his left foot.

Patient Data

Age: 45 years
Gender: Male
x-ray

Ankle radiographs revealed a tongue-type calcaneal fracture. Fracture lines can be seen near the Achilles tendon attachment and the posterior facet of the calcaneus (intra-articular).

A reduced Böhler angle is noted (see annotated image below).

Böhler angle

Annotated image

Reduced Böhler angle is shown in red.

The Böhler angle is measured between a line drawn from the highest point of the anterior process of the calcaneus to the highest point of the posterior facet, and a line drawn tangential to the superior edge of the tuberosity and the posterior facet.

Case Discussion

Calcaneal fractures are usually caused by high-energy trauma, such as a fall from height.

The Böhler angle is measured between a line drawn from the highest point of the anterior process of the calcaneus to the highest point of the posterior facet, and a line drawn tangential to the superior edge of the tuberosity and the posterior facet. An angle less than 20º is suggestive of a calcaneal fracture.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.