Cavernoma - medial temporal

Case contributed by RMH Neuropathology
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Seizures.

Patient Data

Age: 45 years
Gender: Male
mri

In the right medial temporal lobe, an area of marked hemosiderin deposition is associated with 'blooming artifact'.

The lesion measures 7.8 x 9.3 x 8.3 mm.

The imaging features remain entirely consistent with an incidental cavernoma.

There has been no change in the hippocampal formation, with a small hippocampal fissure remnant cyst (not shown).

Targeted post contrast imaging reveals no evidence of associated developmental venous anomaly, although there is marked focal enhancement seen centrally.

IMPRESSION:

Right medial temporal cavernoma.

Case Discussion

Cerebral cavernous venous malformations are common cerebral vascular malformations, usually with characteristic appearances on MRI, like on this case: characteristic “popcorn” or "berry" appearance with a rim of signal loss due to hemosiderin, which demonstrates prominent blooming on susceptibility weighted sequences.

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