Central osteophyte

Case contributed by Henry Knipe
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Knee pain and crepitus for months.

Patient Data

Age: 55 years
Gender: Male
x-ray

Central osteophyte of the left lateral femoral condyle. Background mild tibiofemoral joint space narrowing and marginal osteophytic lipping. 

mri

Protuberance of bone into the articular cartilage of the posterior weight-bearing surface of the lateral femoral condyle.

Chronic vertical tear of the body of medial meniscus with adjacent loss of cartilage depth with marrow edema through the peripheral aspect of the medial femoral condyle. Subchondral cyst formation within the tibial plateau. 

Patellofemoral osteoarthritis and tibiofemoral chondromalacia.

7 years earlier

mri

Prominent chondral defect within the lateral femoral condyle. Small tear within the anterior meniscal root of the lateral meniscus. Advanced patellofemoral arthrosis.

Case Discussion

Central osteophytes (a.k.a. subchondral or button osteophytes) are thought to arise secondary to endochondral ossification of cartilage lesions, as can be clearly seen in this case. 

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