Cervical cord cavernoma

Case contributed by Ian Bickle
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

4/7 fever -treating for infection ?urine vs chest. One year of left sided arm and leg weakness. O/E elbow extension and thumb abduction 3/5 , wasting of arm. Left leg 2/5 throughout. Normal sensation all limbs. CT head nil. Old missed infarct ? cervical myelopathy ?

Patient Data

Age: 70 years
Gender: Male
mri

1.3 cm focus of marked susceptibility artefact ('blooming') in the left sided of the cord at the level of the C5/C6 disc space.

No osseous abnormality.  No significant central canal or exit foraminal stenosis.

Comment: Blood product based cervical cord lesion - differential cavernoma and prior hematoma.

This would correlate to the patient's symptoms

Case Discussion

Blood product based cervical cord lesion - differential cavernoma and prior hematoma.

Given the absence of a history of trauma or cervical surgery and the chronic history identified during an admission for an alternative indication a cavernoma is most likely.

The gradient echo sequence was added 'on table'.  There are some great advantages of this kind of active radiological input:

  1. team work with radiographer colleagues who highlight the abnormality when the patient is on table
  2. one visit for the patient with a definitive report; convenient, efficient and money saving
  3. professional gratification in coming to a speedy diagnosis

I cannot highlight enough how good clinical information, dialog with clinical colleagues and feedback adds to the enjoyment of being a clinical radiologist as well as providing the highest standard of patient care.

 

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