Chemotherapy-induced thymic calcification

Case contributed by Yahya Baba
Diagnosis probable

Presentation

History of left retroperitoneal neuroblastoma. Treated with chemotherapy and surgery. Presents now with metastatic bone lesions and lymphadenopathy. CT follow-up after second-line chemotherapy.

Patient Data

Age: 6 years
Gender: Male

Case Discussion

This case illustrates probable chemotherapy-induced thymic calcification with calciphylaxis, which is an equivalent of mouse thymectomy obtained by Miller1 and the selective calcification of the thymic cortex obtained by Selye2 using dihydrotachysterol and glucocorticoid injections.

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