Complete proximal rectus femoris tendon tear

Case contributed by Lam Van Le
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

After a powerful soccer kick, the patient experienced pain, swelling, and limited movement in the left thigh.

Patient Data

Age: 20 years
Gender: Male

Injury to the origin of the left rectus femoris at the musculotendinous junction and conjoined tendon, with abnormal signal within the substance, discontinuity, tendon retraction, and surrounding fluid collection. Muscle edema, mainly at the musculotendinous junction, with a feathery appearance, increased signal on T2W and PDFS.

Case Discussion

The imaging findings are consistent with a complete or high-grade proximal rectus femoris tendon tear with tendon retraction, surrounding the fluid collection, edema, and muscle strain, primarily at the musculotendinous junction.

A grading scheme that is commonly used for MRI includes 1:

  • grade 1: high signal intensity, either localized or diffuse, or feathery muscle edema without disruption of fibers

  • grade 2: partial tear of the muscle-tendon junction with disruption of some fibers

  • grade 3: complete tear of the muscle-tendon junction, with or without tendon retraction

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