COVID-19 pneumonia - progressive

Case contributed by Ian Bickle
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Transplant patient. Shortness of breath.

Patient Data

Age: 70 years
Gender: Male
x-ray

Median sternotomy.

Subtle peripheral airspace opacification in both mid zones.

3 days later. More unwell....

x-ray

3 days later. More unwell. Greater oxygen requirements

Median sternotomy.

Subtle bilateral airspace change in both mid zones, which is a little more pronounced than on the prior radiograph.

3 days later. Fever. ...

x-ray

3 days later. Fever. Increasing oxygen requirements.

Median sternotomy.

Moderate bilateral peripheral airspace opacification in both lungs with only the apices spared.  This has progressed since the prior film.

No pleural effusion.

10 days later. Unable to...

ct

10 days later. Unable to wean. Low oxygen SpO2.

Extensive bilateral parenchymal changes predominantly in both lower lobes and peripherally with a pattern predominantly of organizing pneumonia (lobular sparing and fuzzy arcades in patches with distortion of the airways). The apical segments of both upper lobes are relatively spared.

No pleural effusions or empyema.

No significant mediastinal lymphadenopathy.
 

 

Case Discussion

This case illustrates progressive imaging findings correlating with clinical deterioration in a susceptible patient (age and immunosuppressive medications).

 

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.