Cystic teratoma of the conus

Case contributed by Frank Gaillard
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Sciatica

Patient Data

Age: 30 years
Gender: Female
mri

A mass in the conus is present which is mostly cystic but with solid components some of which are fatty. 

Case Discussion

The patient went on to have a laminectomy and resection of the mass, confirmed to be intrathecal. 

Histology

Sections show fragments of benign stratified squamous epithelium, glandular epithelium, keratin debris, extravasated mucin and adipose tissue. No intraepithelial goblet cells are identified, confirmed by negative PAS/PASD stains.

Immunohistochemistry results show glandular epithelial cells stain EMA+, CK20- and CDX2-. The Topoisomerase proliferation index is <1%.

FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Benign cystic teratoma.

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