Presentation
Long-standing dysphagia.
Patient Data
Age: 60 years
Gender: Male
From the case:
Diffuse esophageal spasm
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Uncoordinated peristalsis with simultaneous contraction is observed in the lower half esophagus causing a corkscrew appearance.
A small-sized hiatal hernia is also present.
Case Discussion
The corkscrew appearance in the esophagus, known as rosary bead esophagus, suggests diffuse/distal esophageal spasm (DOS) which is a motility disorder of the esophagus. It should reminded that only 60% of barium swallows will be abnormal, and <5% will show corkscrew esophagus.