Empty sella

Case contributed by Anthony Liu
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Ten-year history of constant headache with visual disturbances

Patient Data

Age: 65 years
Gender: Female
ct

The sella turcica is largely CSF filled with the infundibulum coursing through. The pituitary gland is atrophic and flattened to the floor of the sella.

Case Discussion

Most empty sella cases are discovered incidentally in otherwise well individuals. If symptomatic, most patients present with chronic headaches and visual disturbances thought to be associated with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. The empty sella is secondary to this rather than causative and represents out-pouching of CSF containing spaces, similar to the expansion of Meckel's caves that can be seen and prominence of the optic nerve sheaths. 

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.