Epicardial fat necrosis

Case contributed by Davina Bates
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Acute left pleuritic chest pain

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Female

CTPA

ct

No pulmonary embolism. 

Mild dependent atelectasis in the left lower lobe. The lungs are otherwise clear.

Trace left pleural fluid. 

Ovoid fat density lobule at the left cardiophrenic angle surrounded by inflammatory stranding. No pericardial effusion. (The appearance is similar to epiploic appendagitis.) 

Zoomed Images

ct

Ovoid fat density lobule with surrounding inflammation anterior to the left ventricle. 

Case Discussion

Epicardial fat necrosis is a benign, self-limiting condition. The typical presentation, as in this case, is of acute pleuritic chest pain. The treatment is conservative. 
 

 

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