Gastroschisis

Case contributed by Yusra Sheikh
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

2nd trimester antenatal ultrasound demonstrated herniated bowel loops floating in the amniotic fluid.

Patient Data

Age: Newborn
Gender: Male
x-ray

There is herniation of small bowel loops through a right paraumbilical abdominal wall defect. Air is seen in the stomach. There is no solid organ herniation evident.

Case Discussion

Gastroschisis refers to extra-abdominal herniation (evisceration) of fetal or neonatal bowel loops (and occasionally portions of the stomach and or liver) into the amniotic cavity through a para-umbilical abdominal wall defect.  

Unlike omphalocoeles (herniation through the base of the umbilical cord and are surrounded by amniotic membrane), associated anomalies are rare in gastroschisis.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.