Granulomatous lymphocytic ILD

Case contributed by Rob Foley
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

2 months increasing shortness of breath. Common variable immune defiency (CVID) with previous recurrent sinopulmonary infections.

Patient Data

Age: 45 years
Gender: Female

Lower lobe and peribronchovascular predominance of solid and ground glass nodules. Mild airway dilatation and interlobular septal thickening is also present. There are associated enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes.

Case Discussion

This is a biopsy proven case of granulomatous-lymphocytic interstitial lung disease. The patient was commenced on Rituximab following the above CT, and demonstrated clinical and radiological improvement.

This case demonstrates several typical features for GLILD. Splenomegaly was also present on a CT Abdomen (not shown). This diagnosis, however, requires the exclusion of other causes, most importantly infection, but drug reaction and malignancy should also be considered.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.