Iliotibial band friction syndrome

Case contributed by Dai Roberts
Diagnosis possible

Presentation

Training for a half marathon and experiencing lateral knee pain.

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Male

Between a mildly thickened distal iliotibial band and the lateral aspect of the lateral femoral metaphysics, with mild bone marrow edema like signal within the subchondral bone, is edema of the synovial fat.  Findings suggestive of iliotibial band friction syndrome.  

No lateral meniscal tear.

Case Discussion

Iliotibial band friction syndrome (ITBS) is one cause of lateral knee pain.  Often MRI is performed to exclude a lateral meniscal tear as the pain is not always localisable to the lateral aspect of the lateral femoral metaphysis where the ITB extends over the bony prominence.  

Findings can be subtle but the region between the ITB and lateral femoral metaphysis should be a review point when reading MRI knee examinations.  

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