Intradural spinal lipoma - thoracic cord

Case contributed by Kosuke Kato
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Chronic upper back pain with progressive onset bilateral lower limb numbness.

Patient Data

Age: 55 years
Gender: Male

An ovoid-shaped fat signal lesion in the left posterolateral aspect of the spinal canal at the level of T6-T8. There is right anterolateral displacement and compression of the spinal cord. It is hyperintense on T1-weighted and T2-weighted sequences. Normal signal and morphology of the spinal cord above and below the level of the lesion. 

The thoracic vertebral bodies demonstrate normal signal. 

Conclusion: Mid-thoracic lesion with an appearance consistent with lipoma. 

Case Discussion

The patient underwent T5-T8 thoracic laminectomy and excision of the lesion.

Histology: 

The sections show multiple fragments of tissue which consist predominantly of benign unremarkable adipocytes and unremarkable fibrous connective tissue. No evidence of atypia or malignancy is seen. 

FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Intradural lipoma

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