Masticator space abscess

Case contributed by Derek Smith
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Tooth extracted three days ago. On oral antibiotics. Presents today with trismus, raised floor of mouth and submandibular/submental swelling to the midline.? Collection

Patient Data

Age: 60 years
Gender: Female
ct

Enhancing collection in the left masticator space, along the lingual side of the mandible with subperiosteal spread. This measures approximately 3 cm in maximal (CC) dimension.

Recent extraction of LL5 tooth noted. The inner component of the collection extends from this, although the majority of the abscess is in the masticator space.

Inflammatory stranding in the left submandibular and parapharyngeal spaces, and swelling of the medial pterygoid muscle cranially. No extension deep to myelohyoid.

Reactive left levels Ib/II nodal enlargement, no concerning features.

The upper aerodigestive tract is clear.

The major neck vessels are patent.

x-ray

LL5 extraction site. No bone destruction.

Case Discussion

Deep collection secondary to dental extraction. This case demonstrates the structures associated with the masticator space, including the parapharyngeal space and the pterygoid muscles.

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