Metatarsal stress fracture

Case contributed by Reza Sadeghi
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Gradually developing forefoot pain over time.

Patient Data

Age: 50 years
Gender: Female
mri
  • stress fracture at the proximal portion of the second metatarsal associated with callus formation and soft tissue edema

  • abnormal morphology, irregularity and cystic/stress changes at medial sesamoid bone of great toe

  • mild edema and stress changes at the proximal portions of second and third metatarsal bones as well as middle cuneiform bone

  • plantar soft tissue fibrosis/edema at the level of the first and fifth metatarsal heads suggestive of callus formation versus mild adventitial bursitis

  • two small Morton’s neuromas at second and third intermetatarsal spaces

Case Discussion

MRI is the most sensitive tool for detecting early features of stress fracture including periosteal edema and marrow edema. A hypointense linear fracture line, periosteal and endosteal new bone formation are the late-stage features.

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