Myocarditis

Case contributed by Vlad Barskiy
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Admitted to the hospital with chest pain and syncope.

Patient Data

Age: 30 years
Gender: Male
mri

On cine, there is no significant reduction in contractility; the LV free wall is somewhat thickened.

High STIR signal indicates myocardial edema.

On late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), areas of high signal indicate edema / myocardial fibrosis.

Case Discussion

The patient had an increase in troponins in the blood. Coronary angiography did not reveal pathology of the coronary arteries. After 5 days, an MRI scan was performed.

In this clinical picture, an increase in the level of troponins and the absence of coronary pathology, one can suspect myocarditis.

MRI confirms the diagnosis: myocardial edema on STIR and hyperintense areas on LGE (edema / fibrosis). The patient has two Lake Louise criteria of myocarditis (T2 edema and LGE hyperenchancemet).

The case is presented together with: Anikin A., Yarmola I. and Basargina E.

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