Presentation
Right-sided facial droop and right body numbness and dysarthria. Whole body weakness and multiple falls over the past 10 days.
Patient Data
There is intrinsic T1 shortening within the left putamen, without associated susceptibility artifact. Postcontrast sequences also display uniform enhancement of the left insular cortex as well as a punctate focus of enhancement within the left frontal centrum semiovale white matter.
Case Discussion
This is a case of non-ketotic-hyperglycemic-hemichorea (also known as diabetic striatopathy). The patient had a history of severely uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ~18.0). Symptoms slowly improved after starting the patient on insulin.
Co-author:
Daniel Gewolb, MD