Osteoid osteoma of the sacrum mimicking sacroiliitis

Case contributed by Ali Alsmair
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Patient presented with severe right lower back pain, to rule out sacroiliitis.

Patient Data

Age: 25 years
Gender: Male

There is a tiny ovoid lesion in the right sacrum inferiorly, which appears iso/hyperintense on T1 and hyperintense on T2 fat sat images. Associated extensive perilesional edema involving the lower half of the right sacroiliac joint.
No SIJ erosion or destruction.
Features most likely represent osteoid osteoma.

Case Discussion

Up to 80% of cases of osteoid osteoma involve the long bones. Location in the sacrum is relatively rare (about 2% of cases). The diagnosis is important to make the appropriate treatment.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.