Paediatric pancreatic laceration (grade III injury)

Case contributed by Ayaz Hidayatov
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

A paediatric patient presented with abdominal pain and vomiting. There is a history of falling a heavy object over the abdomen.

Patient Data

Age: 6 years
Gender: Female
This study is a stack
Axial C+ portal
venous phase
This study is a stack
Coronal C+ portal
venous phase
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Info

Contrast-enhanced abdominal CT reveals a full-thickness laceration of the pancreatic body. The tail of the pancreas enhances heterogeneously. There is an anterior peripancreatic fluid collection was noted.

There is a left-sided minimal pleural effusion.

Findings are most suggestive of AAST (American Association for the Surgery of Trauma) grade III pancreatic injury.

Case Discussion

Pancreatic trauma in children is a rare entity. Therefore, both scientific knowledge and clinical experience regarding its management are limited. Conservative treatment is preferred in low-grade injuries (grade I-II), and surgical interventions may be indicated in more severe pancreatic injuries.

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