Perihilar consolidation - with follow-up radiographic resolution

Case contributed by Ian Bickle
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Fatigue and fever. Non-smoker. Chest infection?

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Female

Enlarged, dense right perihilar/hila outline.

The hila vessels are separately identified (hilum overlay sign).

Left lung clear.

A rpt film 6 wk after...

x-ray

A rpt film 6 wk after antibiotic Rx

Heart size normal.

Lungs clear.

Complete resolution of the right perihilar consolidation.

Case Discussion

One the initial review of the first film the hilum looks dense and enlarged with the immediate concern for malignancy.

On closer interrogation - the abnormality is perihilar in location and the history of fever in a young non-smoker is strong for infection.

A confident and sensible clinician has given appropriate treatment (antibiotics in this case) and a follow up chest x-ray with a normal 6-week film confirming infection rather than performing a knee-jerk CT chest. 

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